Back

Lucius Artorius Castus

Character

Lucius Artorius Castus is a Roman military commander from second-century Britannia whose deeds inspired the legend of King Arthur. Honored by the Welsh as a folk hero, he is remembered in Vinland Saga chiefly as the distant ancestor whose blood runs down to Lydia and her son Askeladd.

Status: Deceased
First Appearance (Manga): Chapter 26: Artorius
First Appearance (Anime): Episode 13: Child of a Hero
Text Size

Appearance

Lucius is depicted as a fair-skinned man of probable Roman and Celtic parentage. He goes clad in Roman armor beneath a red cape, a red plume crowning his helmet, and carries what looks to be a spatha, the long sword of the Roman cavalry.

Text Size

Personality

The series treats Lucius less as a rounded personality than as a legend. To the Welsh who keep his memory alive he stands as a heroic defender, a folk champion celebrated for driving back invaders, and it is this larger-than-life reputation, rather than any intimate portrait, that the story preserves.

Text Size

History

Serving in the second century A.D., Lucius led forces in Britannia, the Roman province that would eventually become England and Wales. History credits him with defeating the Saxons, a people out of northern Germany, even though those same Saxons would much later displace the Romans and Celts as Britain's dominant population. Generations after his death the Welsh still honor him as a folk hero, and his lineage carries forward through the centuries to Lydia and, through her, to Askeladd, who count him as their forebear.

Share this resource

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Lucius Artorius Castus?

Lucius Artorius Castus was a Roman military commander from second century Britannia whose deeds inspired the legend of King Arthur. He is remembered by the Welsh as a folk hero for driving back invaders.

Who is Lucius Artorius Castus in Vinland Saga?

In Vinland Saga, Lucius Artorius Castus appears in flashback as the distant ancestor of Askeladd, with his bloodline passing down through his descendant Lydia. He is shown clad in Roman armor with a red cape and a plumed helmet.

Was Askeladd Lucius Artorius Castus?

No, Askeladd is not Lucius Artorius Castus himself. He is a distant descendant of the Roman commander through his mother Lydia's lineage.

Is King Arthur based on Artorius?

Vinland Saga treats Lucius Artorius Castus as the historical basis for the King Arthur legend, noting he was honored by the Welsh as a heroic folk defender who drove back invaders.

What did Lucius Artorius Castus accomplish historically?

Serving in second century Britannia, Lucius Artorius Castus led Roman forces and is credited with defeating the Saxons, even though the Saxons would later go on to displace the Romans and Celts as Britain's dominant population.

Sources & Information

Looking for more on Lucius Artorius Castus? The Vinland Saga Wiki on Fandom has a dedicated page with community notes.

View on Fandom

This content is original writing by Daddy Jim Headquarters based on the Vinland Saga anime series, manga, and official materials. Vinland Saga was created by Makoto Yukimura, published by Kodansha, and animated by MAPPA and Wit Studio. All rights to Vinland Saga and its characters belong to their respective owners. Episode and chapter references are cited where applicable.

Rights holders

All rights belong to their respective owners.

Character and scene imagery on this site is original artwork by Daddy Jim Headquarters, not screenshots or licensed imagery. Official cover art is used on three types of pages for editorial commentary:

  • Movie pages: theatrical posters and key visuals, credited to MAPPA, Wit Studio and Kodansha.
  • Game pages: official box art, credited to the game's respective publishers.
  • Manga chapter pages: volume covers, credited to Kodansha and Makoto Yukimura.

Help Us Keep This Wiki Accurate

Daddy Jim Headquarters maintains this encyclopedia. If you spot an error, a translation issue, or something that doesn't look right, let us know.